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Assault of Ayacucho prison
The Assault of Ayacucho prison was an incident in the Peruvian city of Ayacucho, also known as Huamanga, on March 2, 1982, when a group of 150 armed guerrillas, members of the Sendero Luminoso, or Shining Path, staged simultaneous assaults on two local police stations before staging an assault on the prison, resulting in the release of 255 inmates. After a 5-hour battle, 16 people, including two prison guards, were dead and 12 people were wounded.
==History==
Though a core group of activists had formed as early as 1964 with Abimael Guzmán, Sendero Luminoso wasn't formally founded until 1970 as an extension of the Peru Communist Party (PCP). The group is localized in the Upper Huallaga Valley of Peru as well as in parts of the Apurímac Valley in Ayacucho, including areas of the Apurímac national park.
Guzmán, also referred to as Chairman or Presidente Gonzalo, believed revolution would come about through Maoist principles.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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